MIME Type
MIME type이란 Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions의 약어로 메시지 컨텐트 형식을 정의하기 위한 인터넷 표준을 말합니다. MIME 메시지는 텍스트, 이미지, 오디오, 비디오, 및 기타 애플리케이션의 특정 데이터를 포함할 수 있으며 일반적으로 홈페이지 상에 표현되는 멀티미디어 데이타에 대한 형식을 말합니다. 클라이언트의 웹브라우저나 웹사이트를 제공하는 웹서버에서 MIME Type이 등록되지 않는다면 사용자들은 해당하는 컨텐트를 웹브라우저에서 볼 수 없게 됩니다. 공식 MIME 정보는 IETF(Internet Engineering Task Force)에서 RFC 기준으로 정의하고 있습니다.
- RFC-822 ARPA 인터넷 텍스트 메시지에 대한 표준
- RFC-2045 MIME Part 1: 인터넷 메시지 본문의 형식
- RFC-2046 MIME Part 2: 미디어 형식
- RFC-2047 MIME Part 3: 비-ASCII 텍스트에 대한 헤더 확장
- RFC-2048 MIME Part 4: 등록 프로시져
- RFC-2049 MIME Part 5: 적합한 기준 및 예시
컨텐트 형식으로 본 MIME Type
Type/sub-type
Extension
application/envoy
evy
application/fractals
fif
application/futuresplash
spl
application/hta
hta
application/internet-property-stream
acx
application/mac-binhex40
hqx
application/msword
doc
application/msword
dot
application/octet-stream
*
application/octet-stream
bin
application/octet-stream
class
application/octet-stream
dms
application/octet-stream
exe
application/octet-stream
lha
application/octet-stream
lzh
application/oda
oda
application/olescript
axs
application/pdf
application/pics-rules
prf
application/pkcs10
p10
application/pkix-crl
crl
application/postscript
ai
application/postscript
eps
application/postscript
ps
application/rtf
rtf
application/set-payment-initiation
setpay
application/set-registration-initiation
setreg
application/vnd.ms-excel
xla
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlc
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlm
application/vnd.ms-excel
xls
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlt
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlw
application/vnd.ms-outlook
msg
application/vnd.ms-pkicertstore
sst
application/vnd.ms-pkiseccat
cat
application/vnd.ms-pkistl
stl
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
pot
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
pps
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppt
application/vnd.ms-project
mpp
application/vnd.ms-works
wcm
application/vnd.ms-works
wdb
application/vnd.ms-works
wks
application/vnd.ms-works
wps
application/winhlp
hlp
application/x-bcpio
bcpio
application/x-cdf
cdf
application/x-compress
z
application/x-compressed
tgz
application/x-cpio
cpio
application/x-csh
csh
application/x-director
dcr
application/x-director
dir
application/x-director
dxr
application/x-dvi
dvi
application/x-gtar
gtar
application/x-gzip
gz
application/x-hdf
hdf
application/x-internet-signup
ins
application/x-internet-signup
isp
application/x-iphone
iii
application/x-javascript
js
application/x-latex
latex
application/x-msaccess
mdb
application/x-mscardfile
crd
application/x-msclip
clp
application/x-msdownload
dll
application/x-msmediaview
m13
application/x-msmediaview
m14
application/x-msmediaview
mvb
application/x-msmetafile
wmf
application/x-msmoney
mny
application/x-mspublisher
pub
application/x-msschedule
scd
application/x-msterminal
trm
application/x-mswrite
wri
application/x-netcdf
cdf
application/x-netcdf
nc
application/x-perfmon
pma
application/x-perfmon
pmc
application/x-perfmon
pml
application/x-perfmon
pmr
application/x-perfmon
pmw
application/x-pkcs12
p12
application/x-pkcs12
pfx
application/x-pkcs7-certificates
p7b
application/x-pkcs7-certificates
spc
application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp
p7r
application/x-pkcs7-mime
p7c
application/x-pkcs7-mime
p7m
application/x-pkcs7-signature
p7s
application/x-sh
sh
application/x-shar
shar
application/x-shockwave-flash
swf
application/x-stuffit
sit
application/x-sv4cpio
sv4cpio
application/x-sv4crc
sv4crc
application/x-tar
tar
application/x-tcl
tcl
application/x-tex
tex
application/x-texinfo
texi
application/x-texinfo
texinfo
application/x-troff
roff
application/x-troff
t
application/x-troff
tr
application/x-troff-man
man
application/x-troff-me
me
application/x-troff-ms
ms
application/x-ustar
ustar
application/x-wais-source
src
application/x-x509-ca-cert
cer
application/x-x509-ca-cert
crt
application/x-x509-ca-cert
der
application/ynd.ms-pkipko
pko
application/zip
zip
audio/basic
au
audio/basic
snd
audio/mid
mid
audio/mid
rmi
audio/mpeg
mp3
audio/x-aiff
aif
audio/x-aiff
aifc
audio/x-aiff
aiff
audio/x-mpegurl
m3u
audio/x-pn-realaudio
ra
audio/x-pn-realaudio
ram
audio/x-wav
wav
image/bmp
bmp
image/cis-cod
cod
image/gif
gif
image/ief
ief
image/jpeg
jpe
image/jpeg
jpeg
image/jpeg
jpg
image/pipeg
jfif
image/svg+xml
svg
image/tiff
tif
image/tiff
tiff
image/x-cmu-raster
ras
image/x-cmx
cmx
image/x-icon
ico
image/x-portable-anymap
pnm
image/x-portable-bitmap
pbm
image/x-portable-graymap
pgm
image/x-portable-pixmap
ppm
image/x-rgb
rgb
image/x-xbitmap
xbm
image/x-xpixmap
xpm
image/x-xwindowdump
xwd
message/rfc822
mht
message/rfc822
mhtml
message/rfc822
nws
text/css
css
text/h323
323
text/html
htm
text/html
html
text/html
stm
text/iuls
uls
text/plain
bas
text/plain
c
text/plain
h
text/plain
txt
text/richtext
rtx
text/scriptlet
sct
text/tab-separated-values
tsv
text/webviewhtml
htt
text/x-component
htc
text/x-setext
etx
text/x-vcard
vcf
video/mpeg
mp2
video/mpeg
mpa
video/mpeg
mpe
video/mpeg
mpeg
video/mpeg
mpg
video/mpeg
mpv2
video/quicktime
mov
video/quicktime
qt
video/x-la-asf
lsf
video/x-la-asf
lsx
video/x-ms-asf
asf
video/x-ms-asf
asr
video/x-ms-asf
asx
video/x-msvideo
avi
video/x-sgi-movie
movie
x-world/x-vrml
flr
x-world/x-vrml
vrml
x-world/x-vrml
wrl
x-world/x-vrml
wrz
x-world/x-vrml
xaf
x-world/x-vrml
xof
##
파일 확장자로 본 Mime Types
Extension
Type/sub-type
application/octet-stream
323
text/h323
acx
application/internet-property-stream
ai
application/postscript
aif
audio/x-aiff
aifc
audio/x-aiff
aiff
audio/x-aiff
asf
video/x-ms-asf
asr
video/x-ms-asf
asx
video/x-ms-asf
au
audio/basic
avi
video/x-msvideo
axs
application/olescript
bas
text/plain
bcpio
application/x-bcpio
bin
application/octet-stream
bmp
image/bmp
c
text/plain
cat
application/vnd.ms-pkiseccat
cdf
application/x-cdf
cer
application/x-x509-ca-cert
class
application/octet-stream
clp
application/x-msclip
cmx
image/x-cmx
cod
image/cis-cod
cpio
application/x-cpio
crd
application/x-mscardfile
crl
application/pkix-crl
crt
application/x-x509-ca-cert
csh
application/x-csh
css
text/css
dcr
application/x-director
der
application/x-x509-ca-cert
dir
application/x-director
dll
application/x-msdownload
dms
application/octet-stream
doc
application/msword
dot
application/msword
dvi
application/x-dvi
dxr
application/x-director
eps
application/postscript
etx
text/x-setext
evy
application/envoy
exe
application/octet-stream
fif
application/fractals
flr
x-world/x-vrml
gif
image/gif
gtar
application/x-gtar
gz
application/x-gzip
h
text/plain
hdf
application/x-hdf
hlp
application/winhlp
hqx
application/mac-binhex40
hta
application/hta
htc
text/x-component
htm
text/html
html
text/html
htt
text/webviewhtml
ico
image/x-icon
ief
image/ief
iii
application/x-iphone
ins
application/x-internet-signup
isp
application/x-internet-signup
jfif
image/pipeg
jpe
image/jpeg
jpeg
image/jpeg
jpg
image/jpeg
js
application/x-javascript
latex
application/x-latex
lha
application/octet-stream
lsf
video/x-la-asf
lsx
video/x-la-asf
lzh
application/octet-stream
m13
application/x-msmediaview
m14
application/x-msmediaview
m3u
audio/x-mpegurl
man
application/x-troff-man
mdb
application/x-msaccess
me
application/x-troff-me
mht
message/rfc822
mhtml
message/rfc822
mid
audio/mid
mny
application/x-msmoney
mov
video/quicktime
movie
video/x-sgi-movie
mp2
video/mpeg
mp3
audio/mpeg
mpa
video/mpeg
mpe
video/mpeg
mpeg
video/mpeg
mpg
video/mpeg
mpp
application/vnd.ms-project
mpv2
video/mpeg
ms
application/x-troff-ms
mvb
application/x-msmediaview
nws
message/rfc822
oda
application/oda
p10
application/pkcs10
p12
application/x-pkcs12
p7b
application/x-pkcs7-certificates
p7c
application/x-pkcs7-mime
p7m
application/x-pkcs7-mime
p7r
application/x-pkcs7-certreqresp
p7s
application/x-pkcs7-signature
pbm
image/x-portable-bitmap
application/pdf
pfx
application/x-pkcs12
pgm
image/x-portable-graymap
pko
application/ynd.ms-pkipko
pma
application/x-perfmon
pmc
application/x-perfmon
pml
application/x-perfmon
pmr
application/x-perfmon
pmw
application/x-perfmon
pnm
image/x-portable-anymap
pot,
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppm
image/x-portable-pixmap
pps
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
ppt
application/vnd.ms-powerpoint
prf
application/pics-rules
ps
application/postscript
pub
application/x-mspublisher
qt
video/quicktime
ra
audio/x-pn-realaudio
ram
audio/x-pn-realaudio
ras
image/x-cmu-raster
rgb
image/x-rgb
rmi
audio/mid
roff
application/x-troff
rtf
application/rtf
rtx
text/richtext
scd
application/x-msschedule
sct
text/scriptlet
setpay
application/set-payment-initiation
setreg
application/set-registration-initiation
sh
application/x-sh
shar
application/x-shar
sit
application/x-stuffit
snd
audio/basic
spc
application/x-pkcs7-certificates
spl
application/futuresplash
src
application/x-wais-source
sst
application/vnd.ms-pkicertstore
stl
application/vnd.ms-pkistl
stm
text/html
svg
image/svg+xml
sv4cpio
application/x-sv4cpio
sv4crc
application/x-sv4crc
swf
application/x-shockwave-flash
t
application/x-troff
tar
application/x-tar
tcl
application/x-tcl
tex
application/x-tex
texi
application/x-texinfo
texinfo
application/x-texinfo
tgz
application/x-compressed
tif
image/tiff
tiff
image/tiff
tr
application/x-troff
trm
application/x-msterminal
tsv
text/tab-separated-values
txt
text/plain
uls
text/iuls
ustar
application/x-ustar
vcf
text/x-vcard
vrml
x-world/x-vrml
wav
audio/x-wav
wcm
application/vnd.ms-works
wdb
application/vnd.ms-works
wks
application/vnd.ms-works
wmf
application/x-msmetafile
wps
application/vnd.ms-works
wri
application/x-mswrite
wrl
x-world/x-vrml
wrz
x-world/x-vrml
xaf
x-world/x-vrml
xbm
image/x-xbitmap
xla
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlc
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlm
application/vnd.ms-excel
xls
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlt
application/vnd.ms-excel
xlw
application/vnd.ms-excel
xof
x-world/x-vrml
xpm
image/x-xpixmap
xwd
image/x-xwindowdump
z
application/x-compress
zip
application/zip